翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Artime
・ Artimes Farshad Yeganeh
・ Artimet
・ ARTIMIS
・ Artimus Parker
・ Artimus Pyle
・ Artin
・ Artin (name)
・ Artin algebra
・ Artin approximation theorem
・ Artin billiard
・ Artin Boşgezenyan
・ Artin conductor
・ Artin conjecture
・ Artin Dadyan Pasha
Artin group
・ Artin Hindoğlu
・ Artin Jelow
・ Artin L-function
・ Artin Madoyan
・ Artin Penik
・ Artin Poturlyan
・ Artin reciprocity law
・ Artin transfer (group theory)
・ Artin's conjecture on primitive roots
・ Artine Artinian
・ Artines
・ Artington
・ Artinian
・ Artinian ideal


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Artin group : ウィキペディア英語版
Artin group
In mathematics, an Artin group (or generalized braid group) is a group with a presentation of the form
:\Big\langle x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n \Big| \langle x_1, x_2 \rangle^}, \ldots , \langle x_, x_n \rangle^, x_ \rangle^ = m_ \in \.
For m < \infty, \langle x_i, x_j \rangle^m denotes an alternating product of x_i and x_j of length m, beginning with x_i. For example,
:\langle x_i, x_j \rangle^3 = x_ix_jx_i
and
:\langle x_i, x_j \rangle^4 = x_ix_jx_ix_j.
If m=\infty, then there is (by convention) no relation for x_i and x_j.
The integers m_ can be organized into a symmetric matrix, known as the Coxeter matrix of the group. Each Artin group has as a quotient the Coxeter group with the same set of generators and Coxeter matrix. The kernel of the homomorphism to the associated Coxeter group, known as the pure Artin group, is generated by relations of the form ^2=1.
== Classes of Artin groups ==

Braid groups are examples of Artin groups, with Coxeter matrix m_ = 3 and m_=2 for |i-j|>1. Several important classes of Artin groups can be defined in terms of the properties of the Coxeter matrix.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Artin group」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.